Explaining Judgments on Rule Violations - Pauwels, Lieven J. R.

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Résumé :
This volume highlights the complex relations between empathy, individualizing and groupish moral intuitions, (anticipated) moral emotions, and moral judgment. It is rooted in the notion that human moral systems were not immune to evolutionary processes and thus shaped by biological and cultural evolutionary forces (e.g. natural selection, genetic drift, mutation, sexual selection, cultural mutation, ecological selection pressures, etc.). This edition proposes a conceptual model of both distal and proximal variables to integrate insights from Moral Foundations Theory with theorizing on commitment strategies by linking empathy and moral intuitions to moral emotions (guilt, anger, disgust), and moral judgment in the context of distinct moral violations. The proposed model is tested using data from a convenience sample of young adults in Belgium, who responded to written hypothetical scenarios in a large-scale online survey. This volume is ideal for moral theory researchers in criminology, psychology, and related disciplines...

Biographie:
Ann De Buck is PhD candidate and academic assistant in Criminology (since 2016) at Ghent University, Faculty of Law and Criminology. She is currently working on a doctoral research project, under the supervision of prof. dr. Lieven Pauwels, entitled Moral emotions and moral cognitions in context: rule breaking as failure to cooperate. Her fields of interest are interdisciplinary theory-testing research, rule-breaking decision strategies, juvenile delinquency, and morality. She has written articles in English and Dutch peer-reviewed journals, such as the Journal of Community Psychology, the European Journal of Criminal Policy and Research, the Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, Monatsschrift f?r Kriminologie und Strafrechtsreform, Psychometrica Belgica, the European Journal of Criminology, Panopticon. She aims to finalize her doctoral research project by the end of 2022. Lieven J. R.Pauwels (?1974) is Professor of Criminology (since 2007) at Ghent University, Faculty of Law and Criminology. He is Co-Director of the Institute for Criminal Policy and Research (IRCP). He has been conducting theory-testing research for the past 18 years. He has written over 200 peer-reviewed articles and book chapters. He is the author of widely usedtextbooks (in Dutch) on theories of crime causation and quantitative methods for criminologists. His fields of interest are interdisciplinary theoretical integration, the explanation of prosocial and antisocial behavioral strategies, person-environment interactions, rule-breaking decision strategies, juvenile delinquency, and violent extremism....

Sommaire:
This volume highlights the complex relations between empathy, individualizing and groupish moral intuitions, (anticipated) moral emotions, and moral judgment. It is rooted in the notion that human moral systems were not immune to evolutionary processes and thus shaped by biological and cultural evolutionary forces (e.g. natural selection, genetic drift, mutation, sexual selection, cultural mutation, ecological selection pressures, etc.). This edition proposes a conceptual model of both distal and proximal variables to integrate insights from Moral Foundations Theory with theorizing on commitment strategies by linking empathy and moral intuitions to moral emotions (guilt, anger, disgust), and moral judgment in the context of distinct moral violations. The proposed model is tested using data from a convenience sample of young adults in Belgium, who responded to written hypothetical scenarios in a large-scale online survey. This volume is ideal for moral theory researchers in criminology, psychology, and related disciplines...