Legal Responses to Trafficking in Women for Sexual Exploitation in the European Union - Askola, Heli

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Résumé :
This book deals with present efforts to control trafficking in women for sexual exploitation, examining claims that what is needed to effectively prevent and tackle trafficking is a 'comprehensive' approach....

Biographie:
Heli Askola is a Lecturer in Law at Cardiff University....

Sommaire:

1. Introduction 1
1.1. THE BACKGROUND, AIM AND STRUCTURE OF THE BOOK
1.2. DIVERGENCE, CONVERGENCE AND COUNTRY STUDIES
1.3. SOME COMMENTS ON TERMINOLOGY AND THE NATURE OF THE PROBLEM
2. Feminism, Prostitution and Trafficking: A Complex Approach
2.1. THE BACKGROUND: SEXUAL SLAVERY AND SEX WORK REVISITED
2.2. TALKING ABOUT TRAFFICKING: DEBATES AND DEFINITIONS
2.3. TOWARDS A MORE COMPREHENSIVE UNDERSTANDING?
3. EC Free Movement Law, Freedom and Prostitution
3.1. NOTIONS OF FREEDOM AND THE LEGAL REGULATION OF PROSTITUTION
3.2. FREEDOM IN EUROPEAN LAW
3.2.1. The Common (Sex) Market? Freedom and Prostitution in EC Law
3.2.2. Some Girls are Freer Than Others: EC Law and its Outsiders
3.3. CONCLUSIONS
4. Trafficking as Irregular Migration
4.1. THE EUROPEAN MIGRATION POLICY CONTEXT
4.1.1. Crowded Houses, People's Homes or Fortress(es in) Europe
4.1.2. (Im)Migration Policy Dilemmas and the European Union
4.2. FEMALE MIGRANTS, MIGRATION POLICIES AND EXPLOITATION
4.2.1. From Structural Causes to Exploitative Situations
4.2.2. Helping Trafficking Victims through Short-term Residence Permits?
4.3. CONCLUSIONS
5. Criminal Justice Co-Operation Against Trafficking
5.1. TRAFFICKING OFFENCES IN THE MEMBER STATES
5.1.1. On the Goals and Contents of the Criminal Provisions
5.1.2. Applying the Laws: Female Caricatures and Invisible Men
5.2. TRAFFICKING AND THE THIRD PILLAR
5.2.1. Harmonising or Not-Repressive Emphasis with Vague Results
5.2.2. Anti-trafficking Co-operation: Security, Justice or Freedom?
5.3. CONCLUSIONS
6. Trafficking and Human Rights
6.1. FEMALE MIGRANTS AND INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS
6.1.1. Actual Victims of Trafficking: Included if Invisible?
6.1.2. Potential Victims of Trafficking: Marginalisation of the Marginalised?
6.2. EXCLUSION OF MIGRANT WOMEN FROM DEBATES ON WOMEN'S RIGHTS
6.3. THE EUROPEAN UNION'S HUMAN RIGHTS DIMENSION
6.4. CONCLUSIONS
7. Towards a More Comprehensive Approach to Trafficking?
7.1. ANTI-TRAFFICKING IN THE SHORT TO MEDIUM TERM
7.2. PREVENTING TRAFFICKING IN WOMEN IN THE LONG RUN
7.2.1. Development, Migration and Gender Empowerment
7.2.2. Sexual Ideologies and the Market for Sexual Services
7.3. FINAL REMARKS