Absolute Surrender - Murray, Andrew

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Résumé :
Andrew Murray was a South African writer, teacher, and Christian pastor, renowned for his deep spiritual insights and teachings. Born on May 9, 1828, in Graaff-Reinet, South Africa, he dedicated much of his life to spreading Christian teachings and emphasizing the importance of missions, which he believed to be the chief purpose of the church. Murray was influential in the Christian community, writing extensively on prayer, faith, and spiritual growth. His works continue to inspire believers worldwide. He was married to Emma Rutherford in 1856, and together they had three children: Emma Maria, Isabella, and Mary Ellen. Murray's parents were Andrew Murray Sr., a Scottish missionary, and Maria Susanna Stegmann, of Dutch descent. His legacy is marked by his commitment to faith and his desire to deepen the understanding of God s work in the world. After a long and impactful life, Andrew Murray passed away on January 18, 1917, at the age of 88, in Wellington, South Africa. His teachings remain influential in Christian thought and practice....

Biographie:
Andrew Murray (9 May 1828 - 18 January 1917) was a South African writer, teacher and Christian pastor. Murray considered missions to be the chief end of the church
Andrew Murray was the second child of Andrew Murray Sr. (1794-1866), a Dutch Reformed Church missionary sent from Scotland to South Africa. He was born in Graaff Reinet, South Africa. His mother, Maria Susanna Stegmann, was of French Huguenot and German Lutheran descent.[1]
Murray was sent to the University of Aberdeen in Scotland for his initial education, together with his elder brother, John. Both remained there until they obtained their master's degrees in 1845. From there, they both went to the University of Utrecht where they studied theology. The two brothers became members of Het R?veil, a religious revival movement opposed to the rationalism which was in vogue in the Netherlands at that time. Both brothers were ordained by the Hague Committee of the Dutch Reformed Church on 9 May 1848 and returned to the Cape.
Murray married Emma Rutherford in Cape Town, South Africa, on 2 July 1856. They had eight children together (four boys and four girls).
Murray pastored churches in Bloemfontein, Worcester, Cape Town and Wellington, all in South Africa. He was a champion of the South African Revival of 1860.
In 1889, he was one of the founders of the South African General Mission (SAGM), along with Martha Osborn and Spencer Walton. After Martha Osborn married George Howe, they formed the South East Africa General Mission (SEAGM) in 1891. SAGM and SEAGM merged in 1894. Because its ministry had spread into other African countries, the mission's name was changed to Africa Evangelical Fellowship (AEF) in 1965. AEF joined with Serving In Mission (SIM) in 1998 and continues to this day.
Through his writings, Murray was also a key Inner Life or Higher Life or Keswick leader, and his theology of faith healing and belief in the continuation of the apostolic gifts made him a significant forerunner of the Pentecostal movement.[2]
In 1894, Murray was visited by John McNeill and Rev. J Gelson Gregson, the ex-British Army Chaplain and Keswick convention speaker.