Father and Son - Gosse, Edmund

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Résumé :
Edmund Gosse's Father and Son is one of the classic English memoirs of childhood, religion, family conflict, and intellectual awakening. First published anonymously in 1907 and subtitled A Study of Two Temperaments, the book recalls Gosse's upbringing in a strict Plymouth Brethren household under the shadow of his father, Philip Henry Gosse, a distinguished naturalist and devout Christian. It is a memoir of love, constraint, reverence, rebellion, and the painful emergence of an independent mind. At the centre of the book is the collision between two worlds: the father's absolute religious certainty and the son's gradual movement toward literature, imagination, scepticism, and modern thought. Gosse writes with restraint rather than melodrama, tracing the pressures of Victorian piety, parental expectation, grief, education, and spiritual doubt with unusual psychological delicacy. The result is both an intimate family portrait and a landmark account of the struggle between inherited belief and personal conscience. A major work of autobiography and English literary memoir, Father and Son remains essential for readers interested in Victorian religion, father-son relationships, coming-of-age narratives, childhood memoirs, literary autobiography, and the cultural tensions of nineteenth-century Britain. Its power lies in the precision of its recollection: a private life rendered as a quiet but decisive conflict between faith, affection, and intellectual freedom....

Biographie:
Edmund Gosse (1849-1928) was an English poet, critic, biographer, memoirist, translator, and one of the influential literary figures of late Victorian and Edwardian Britain. Born into a devout Plymouth Brethren family, he was the son of Philip Henry Gosse, the noted naturalist, and Emily Bowes Gosse, a writer of religious verse and tracts. His early life, marked by intense religious discipline and intellectual isolation, became the foundation for Father and Son, the work for which he is now most widely remembered.Gosse spent much of his career at the centre of English literary culture, serving as a critic, lecturer, librarian, and adviser while helping introduce Scandinavian literature to English readers and writing on figures such as John Donne, Thomas Gray, Henrik Ibsen, and Algernon Charles Swinburne. His own critical reputation has shifted over time, but Father and Son has endured as a classic of English autobiography: a subtle, controlled, and psychologically acute account of Victorian faith, family authority, intellectual independence, and the making of a literary life....