Birth Control - Sundstrom

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Résumé :
Birth control offers women the opportunity to prevent pregnancy, plan and space their births, or have no births at all. And yet, in the United States, half of all pregnancies remain unintended, and access to birth control is beset by inequities in education, access, and coverage.

Research indicates that women are familiar with the range of contraceptive methods available today. But the persistently high rates of unintended pregnancy, combined with common dissatisfaction and discontinuation, suggest that women's contraceptive needs continue to be unmet.

Birth Control: What Everyone Needs to Know will offer more than a user's guide to available means of contraception: it will examine how supported family-planning infrastructure impacts society as a whole. Through reviews of policy, scientific literature, and supplemental interviews with women, it will uncover women's concerns and apprehensions about contraception, as well as the ways birth control empowers women and increases access to educational and professional opportunities. It will provide an overview the history of birth control, the risks and benefits of contraception, the role of menstruation, and the future of birth control. The goal of this book is to provide accurate, unbiased scientific information about contraception in the context of women's lived experiences and the realities of how individuals make decisions about birth control....

Biographie:
BETH L. SUNDSTROM is an associate professor of communication and public health and the director of the Women's Health Research Team (WHRT) at the College of Charleston in Charleston, South Carolina. Dr. Sundstrom is a Fulbright Scholar and leading expert on health communication, social marketing, and women's reproductive health. She is the author of Reproductive Justice and Women's Voices: Health Communication across the Lifespan along with more than 35 peer-reviewed articles published in top-tier journals, including Contraception, the Journal of Health Communication, and the Maternal and Child Health Journal, among others. Her health communication campaigns have received national recognition, including the 2014 multi-media award by the American Public Health Association.

CARA DELAY, a historian with degrees from Boston College and Brandeis University, is Professor of History at the College of Charleston. She is also a faculty member on the Women's Health Research

Team. Her research focuses on women's reproductive health, including the history of motherhood and childbirth. Her books include Irish Women and the Creation of Modern Catholicism, 1850-1950 (2019) and Women, Reform, and Resistance in Ireland, 1850-1950 (2015). She has written articles for Journal of Women's History, Women's History Review, Journal of Family History, Journal of British Studies, Lilith: A Feminist History Journal, ?ire-Ireland, and Feminist Studies. She serves on the executive committee of the Women's History Association of Ireland (WHAI). Dr. Delay also is a regular writer for Nursing Clio, a website that interrogates the links between the past and the present, with a focus on women's reproductive history.

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Sommaire:

• I. Introduction: Birth Control Today


• a. Birth Control? Family Planning? Contraception?: What is the difference?


• b. Women's voices: Understanding lived experiences


• c. Who needs birth control?


• i. What is unintended pregnancy?


• ii. How many women who do not use a method of birth control will become pregnant over the course of one year?


• iii. What is the current rate of unintended pregnancy in the United States?


• iv. Are there negative health effects of unintended pregnancy for women and infants?


• v. Are there negative health effects of unintended pregnancy for families and society?


• vi. How can birth control enhance women's lives?


• vii. How does birth control enhance family and community well-being?


• viii. What societal benefits does birth control offer?


• d. What is reproductive justice?


• i. How do the intersections of race/ethnicity, class/socioeconomic status, ability, age, gender/sexuality, and immigration status serve as sources of reproductive oppression and perpetuate social inequality?


• ii. Why is birth control important to reproductive justice?


• iii. What are the popular perceptions of contraception?


• e. Birth control in the news


• a. What is contraceptive scare?


• II. What is birth control?


• a. How does birth control work?


• i. What are the different methods of birth control available today?


• i. What are hormonal methods of birth control?


• ii. What are non-hormonal methods of birth control?


• ii. What are the most commonly used methods?


• iii. How effective are today's methods of birth control in preventing pregnancy?


• 1. What is perfect use?


• 2. What is typical use?


• v. What is emergency contraception (EC) or the morning after pill?


• 1. What is the difference between EC and abortion?


• 2. Where can I purchase EC?


• 3. How old do I have to be to purchase EC?


• vi. What are the benefits of dual protection?


• b. A brief history of birth control


• i. When was birth control invented?


• ii. What were historical methods of birth control?


• iii. When were modern methods of birth control invented?


• iv. How have laws about birth control changed over time?


• III. How do we know if birth control is safe?


• a. What are the risks and benefits of birth control?


• i. What are the risks of hormonal birth control?


• ii. What are the benefits of hormonal birth control?


• iii. What are the risks associated with pregnancy and childbirth?


• iv. Does hormonal contraception offer any health benefits?


• v. Does hormonal contraception treat or prevent heavy menstrual bleeding, painful periods, PMS, and/or acne?


• vii. Does hormonal contraception treat or prevent pelvic inflammatory disease, Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), fibroids, and/or endometriosis?


• viii. Does hormonal contraception prevent colon, ovarian, and/or endometrial cancer?


• ix. Why do I see alarming stories about the negative health effects of birth control in the popular media?


• b. Do I need to have a period?


• i. Is there a medical reason to have a period every month?


• ii. Why do many types of hormonal birth control attempt to mimic a natural 28-day cycle?


• iii. If I am using hormonal birth control, why do I have withdrawal bleeding for one week every month?


• iv. Should I be reassured th...