Figuration/Abstraction -

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Résumé :
The notion that the practice of abstraction was confined to Western Europe while a stereotyped form of figuration defined the art of the Eastern bloc continues to dominate art historical accounts of public sculpture of the post-war period. This book offers a number of alternative readings, and demonstrates strategic uses of figuration and abstraction across East and West. Encompassing sites of memory (includng war memorials and Holocaust memorials), state, civic and corporate sculpture, as well as temporary and unexecuted projects, the book shows that persuasive advocates of figuration were to be found in the West, while in the East imaginative experiments in abstraction were proposed in the name of Social Realism. Presenting fresh insights into sculptural practice in the period between 1945 and 1968, this book brings together a wide range of authors, some of whom have never before been published in English. Their essays are complemented by extracts from documentary texts, which give a flavour of contemporary debates, and a biographical section includes entries on many sculptors who will be unfamiliar to an English-speaking audience.

Sommaire:
Contents: Introduction, Charlotte Benton; Soviet war memorials in Eastern Europe, 1945-74, Reuben Fowkes; Czechoslovak public sculpture and its context: from 1945 to the 'Realizations' exhibition, 1961, Marie Klime??ov??; Public sculpture in Poland in the 1960s: context and practice, Hanna Kotkowska-Bareja; The metamorphosis of Liberty: the monument to Hungarian liberation, G?za Boros; Modernity and tradition: public sculpture by Gerhard Marcks, 1949-67, Daniel Koep; The advantages of abstract art: monoliths and erratic boulders as monuments and (public) sculptures, Christian Furhmeister; National division as a formal problem in West German public sculpture: memorials to German unity in M??nster and Berlin, Godehard Janzing; Figuration and abstraction in Berlin in the 1960s: two modi in East-West art and art politics, Gabi Dolff-Bonek??mper; Invisible topographies and deafening silences: looking for the Memorial to the Victims of the Deportation in Paris, Shelley Hornstein; Oskar Hansen, Henry Moore and the Auschwitz Memorial debates in Poland, 1958-59, Katarzyna Murawska-Muthesius; The return to nature: Finnish monumental sculpture in the 1950s and 1960s, Liisa Lindgren; Continuity: Max Bill's public sculpture and the representation of money, Philip Ursprung; Documents; Biographies; Select bibliography; Index.