Underground Space - Jianqiang Cui

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Résumé :
LIST OF FIGURES 17

LIST OF TABLES 24

PREFACE 25

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 27

1 INTRODUCTION TO UNDERGROUND SPACE USE 29

1.1 The meaning and connotation of underground? 29

1.2 What has changed since the first edition? 30

1.3 Why use underground space? 31

1.4 Can we use underground space more effectively? 39

1.5 Underground space in culture and literature 43

1.6 The future of underground space development 44

1.7 Summary 48

1.8 Chapter 1 references 49

1.9 Bibliography of general books and information regarding underground space use and design 51

2 DECISION MAKING FOR UNDERGROUND SPACE 54

2.1 Introduction 54

2.2 Choosing to build underground 54

2.3 Common evaluation methodologies 73

2.4 Tricky questions for cost-benefit studies 77

2.5 Some typical construction and use comparisons 78

2.6 Chapter 2 references 82

3 SUSTAINABILITY AND RESILIENCE ISSUES 87

3.1 Sustainability and resilience issues 87

3.2 The role of underground space 90

3.3 Resilience and vulnerability of underground facilities 93

3.4 Life safety 98

3.5 Protection for defence facilities 101

3.6 Challenges and strategies for sustainable underground space development 104

3.7 Chapter 3 references 111

4 UNDERGROUND SPACE CLASSIFICATIONS AND CONFIGURATIONS 114

4.1 Introduction 114

4.2 Classification by function 115 4.3 Classification by geometry and scale 116

4.4 Other classifications/groupings 120

4.5 Typical configurations of underground openings 120

4.6 CONFIGURATIONS APPLIED TO URBAN DESIGN 131

4.7 Chapter 4 References 135

5 HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT AND CURRENT USE OF UNDERGROUND SPACE 136

5.1 INTRODUCTION 136

5.2 Underground Space Uses by Type 136

5.3 Discussion by geographical region 180

5.4 Chapter 5 References 189

6 PLANNING ISSUES FOR UNDERGROUND SPACE 196

6.1 Introduction 196

6.2 Key aspects of undeground space planning 197

6.3 The harmonious urban development of the surface and subsurface 213

6.4 Underground space development suitability and intensity 213

6.5 Legal issues and administrative controls 215

6.6 Other underground planning issues 218

6.7 Strategic and Master Planning 219

6.8 Chapter 6 references 220

7 URBAN UNDERGROUND SPACE PLANNING TOOLS AND CASE EXAMPLES 225

7.1 Evolution of Planning Efforts 225

7.2 Tools for integrated planning and development 229

7.3 Tools for three-dimensional spatial zoning of the underground 231

7.4 Tools for optimizing the multiple resource aspects of underground space 233

7.5 Criteria for delineating favorable and unfavorable underground zones 234

7.6 Vertical Control of Underground Space Development 237

7.7 Socio-economic factors in the development of underground space 238

7.8 Assessing the potential value of Underground Space Resources 241

7.9 Long-term Forecasting of Underground Space Development Demand 246

7.10 Summary of current analysis approaches 248

7.11 Chapter 7 references 248

8 PROJECT-RELATED PLANNING 252

8.1 Concept plan and requirements 252

8.2 Geo-planning 258

8.3 Implementation planning 260

8.4 Space planning and engineering considerations 266

8.5 Drainage and waterproofing 271

8.6 Considerations for maintenance and repair 278

8.7 Chapter 8 references 280

9 DESIGNING UNDERGROUND SPACES - TOWARDS A NEW PARADIGM 283

9.1 Introduction 283

9.2 Moving from underground works to underground urban planning 284

9.3 A change of paradigms 28...

Biographie:

Raymond Sterling is a Professor Emeritus (Civil Engineering) at Louisiana Tech University where he directed the Trenchless Technology Center from 1995-2009. From 1977-1995, he was on the faculty of the University of Minnesota where he was the founding Director of the Underground Space Center.

John C. Carmody (1947-2019) was an architect and the Associate Director of the Underground Space Center at the University of Minnesota. His major research interests included the planning, design, and construction of underground facilities, energy-efficient building design, building technology, and life safety in buildings.

Yingxin Zhou is Technical Director with Knights Synergy (S) Pte Ltd and Academy of Engineering Singapore and served as Head Engineering (Underground Facilities) with the Defence Science and Technology Agency, Singapore.

Monique Labb? is the recipient of the Pioneering Woman Architect ARVHA Prize in 2023 and runs Les Ateliers Monique LABB?. She created and chaired the AFTES Underground Space Committee. She initiated in 2009 and directs the Ville 10D-Ville d'Id?es National Research Project on the urban use of the underground.

Xiaozhao Li is Director, Professor of the State Key Laboratory for Geo-Mechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology. He is also Founding Director of Yunlong Lake Laboratory for Deep Underground Science and Engineering.

Jianqiang Cui is a Senior Lecturer in Urban Planning at Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia. Her research interests lie in the fields of urban planning and design, transport planning and policy, environment and behaviour, and urban underground space....

Sommaire:

List of Figures xiii

List of Tables xix

Preface xxi

Acknowledgments xxiii

About the Companion Website xxv

1 Introduction to Underground Space Use 1

2 Decision Making for Underground Space 21

3 Sustainability and Resilience Issues 47

4 Underground Space Classifications and Configurations 69

5 Historical Development and Current Use of Underground Space 87

6 Planning Issues for Underground Space 133

7 Urban Underground Space Planning Tools and Case Examples 155

8 Project-Related Planning 179

9 Designing Underground Spaces - Toward a New Paradigm 203

10 Psychological and Physiological Effects in Underground Space 225

11 Exterior and Entrance Design 257

12 Layout and Spatial Configuration 281

13 Interior Design Elements and Systems 313

14 Lighting 341

15 Life Safety 365

16 Underground Construction Technology Development and Its Implications 391

17 Managing Underground Space Facilities 403

Appendix A: Glossary of Terms, Abbreviations, and Acronyms 417

Appendix B: Effect of Land Cost on Choice for Underground Space Use 423

Appendix C: Database Formats for Cataloging Underground Space Uses 429

Appendix D: Worldwide Examples of Underground Space Uses 435

Index 437