A Violent History - Macola, Giacomo

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Auteur(s) : Macola, Giacomo

Editeur : Leuven University Press

Langue : Anglais

Parution : 31/08/2025

Format : Moyen, de 350g à 1kg

Nombre de pages : 272.0

ISBN : 9789462704510

Résumé :

The first long-dur?e history of large-scale violence in the Congo Basin

Since the early nineteenth century, political and military violence has played an exceptionally significant role in the territory corresponding to the present-day Democratic Republic of Congo. By emphasising the periodic re-occurrence of warlordism and the economy of plunder that characterises it, Giacomo Macola offers new analytical tools to interpret the history of the societies of the Congo Basin over the past two hundred years. In the concluding chapters, the author dwells on more recent events, detailing the collapse of Mobutu's Zaire, the Great African War and the reasons for the continuing armed instability in the east of the country. Supplementing analyses of the contemporary dimension of African conflicts, Macola makes a case for the enduring importance of studying precolonial history.

This book will be made open access within three years of publication thanks to Path to Open, a program developed in partnership between JSTOR, the American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS), University of Michigan Press, and The University of North Carolina Press to bring about equitable access and impact for the entire scholarly community, including authors, researchers, libraries, and university presses around the world. Learn more at https://about.jstor.org/path-to-open/

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Biographie:

Maps
Abbreviations
Preface to the English Edition
Acknowledgements

Introduction

Chapter 1. The Ancien R?gime
1.1 The equatorial tradition
1.2 The Luba kingdom
1.3 The Lunda commonwealth

Chapter 2. Traders, Raiders and Warlords in the Nineteenth Century
2.1 Long-distance trade networks
2.2 Msiri's warlord state
2.3 Tippu Tip and the Arab-Swahili of eastern Congo

Chapter 3. The ?tat Ind?pendant du Congo and the Occupation of the Congo Basin
3.1 The syst?me domanial
3.2 The Force Publique
3.3 Van Kerckhoven, the Congo-Arab War and Ngongo Luteta
3.4 Mukanda Bantu and Cl?ment Brasseur

Chapter 4. Red Rubber
4.1 The rubber companies
4.2 Collaborators: from the waungwana to Lupaka
4.3 A genocide in Congo?
4.4 The Congo reform movement

Chapter 5. The Belgian Congo
5.1 Administrative structures
5.2 The mining sector
5.3 Forced crops and forced labour
5.4 The Pende revolt and the weapons of the weak
5.5 The creation of tribalism
5.6 Belgian paternalism

Chapter 6. Decolonisation and Secession
6.1 A precipitous decolonisation
6.2 The secession of Katanga between neo-colonialism and the Cold War
6.3 The Katangese ideology
6.4 The return of warlordism

Chapter 7. The Rebellions of 1963-1965
7.1 From Pierre Mulele to the Simba
7.2 Internal weaknesses
7.3 Western intervention

Chapter 8. Mobutu's Kleptocracy
8.1 Mobutism, neo-patrimonialism and clientelism
8.2 E economic and military crisis
8.3 Mobutu and the Cold War
8.4 The failure of the democratic transition
8.5 The collapse of the state and the new warlords

Chapter 9. The Congo and the Great African War
9.1 The repercussions of the Rwandan genocide and the First Congo War
9.2 Mzee Kabila's Congo
9.3 The Second Congo War
9.4 The war economy
9.5 Military fragmentation and Mayi-Mayi

Epilogue. An Uneasy Present

Notes

Bibliography
Archives
Published primary sources
Secondary sources

Index

Sommaire:
Giacomo Macola is Associate Professor of African History at La Sapienza University of Rome. He is a corresponding member of the Acad?mie Royale des Sciences d'Outre-Mer....