The Conscious Lovers - Richard Steele

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Résumé :
We rely on your support to help us keep producing beautiful, free, and unrestricted editions of literature for the digital age. Will you support our efforts with a donation? The Conscious Lovers was first performed in 1722 at Drury Lane and is generally acknowledged as the first ?sentimental comedy.? Borrowing heavily from Roman playwright Terence?s Andria, Richard Steele veers away from the traditional lewdness of Restoration comedy by deliberately focusing on restrained passion and patience over bawdy or salacious behavior. Laughter is replaced with a more sentiment-based set of comedic values. Steele?s model proved so influential that not until 1773 with Goldsmith?s She Stoops to Conquer does the ?laughing comedy? return to the English stage. The plot revolves around Bevil Junior who, though promised to a young women by his father, has fallen in love with another. On his wedding day he discovers his friend Myrtle loves the young woman he is to marry, and he becomes consumed with jealousy. Steele states in his Preface that he very intentionally wrote the play around a crucial ?dueling? scene, attempting to nudge his audience towards more restrained and refined behavior, hoping that ?it may have some effect upon the Goths and Vandals that frequent the theaters.? Whether it did or not is debated, but it certainly affected the nature of English comedy for decades to follow.

Biographie:
Sir Richard Steele (born 1671, bap. 12 March 1672 - 1 September 1729) was an Anglo-Irish writer, playwright, and politician, remembered as co-founder, with his friend Joseph Addison, of the magazine The Spectator....

Sommaire:
What happens when love and societal expectations collide? Set in the early 18th century, The Conscious Lovers by Richard Steele explores the delicate balance between personal desires and social obligations. This comedy of manners unfolds in a world where appearances and reputation hold significant sway, and where the pursuit of love is often entangled with the pursuit of status. The play centers around the character of Bevil Jr., a young man torn between his affection for the virtuous Indiana and the expectations of his father, who has arranged a more advantageous match for him. Through witty dialogue and intricate plot twists, Steele crafts a narrative that delves into themes of love, honor, and the constraints of societal norms. The setting of the play reflects the bustling and hierarchical society of London, where the characters navigate the complexities of class and propriety. Steele's work is a reflection on the moral and ethical dilemmas faced by individuals in a world where social standing often dictates personal choices. The play's exploration of these themes is both humorous and insightful, offering a window into the values and mores of the time. As the story unfolds, the characters are forced to confront their own consciences and the expectations placed upon them by society. Steele's keen observations on human behavior and social dynamics provide a timeless commentary on the nature of love and the sacrifices it sometimes demands. By examining the interplay between personal integrity and societal pressure, The Conscious Lovers invites readers to consider the true meaning of love and happiness. Through its engaging narrative and thought-provoking themes, this play offers a glimpse into the complexities of human relationships and the enduring struggle between personal desires and societal expectations. It challenges readers to reflect on their own values and the choices they make in the pursuit of love and fulfillment....